What can be done?

Soft-VAK water softeners are the solution for you.

The softener works on the principle of ion exchange, calcium and magnesium are replaced with sodium. Softeners of removal and small amounts of other cations such as copper, iron or zinc and with just one device solved the problem of scale for the entire household (faucets, bathrooms, kitchens, water heaters, washing machines, dishwashers, coffee machines, hydromassage baths…).

Why it is advisable to soften your water:

1. Saving on costs (maintenance, energy products..)

2. Savingon on detergents

3. Time savings ( which you have to spend cleaning and scrubbing..)

4. Protecting your family’s health (preventing bacteria and viruses)

Numerous studies and analyses have proven that problems with calculus greatly increase costs and create unpleasant consequences on household appliances and household appliances. Each 1mm deposit of limescale on your pipelines, heaters (water heaters, washing machines or dishwashers … ) increases energy consumption by up to 15 % ! ! !

Treated and softened water reduces the consumption of detergents, fabric softeners, various descaling detergents, prevents the reproduction of bacteria……. etc.

It is worth noting that the smell and taste of water are not always an indication of unsuitability for drinking. Sometimes mild smells or flavors are the result of natural processes and do not pose a threat to health. However, if you notice a sudden and strong smell or taste of water, especially if it changes from the usual, it is recommended to check the composition of the water and consult professionals about the solutions

What can affect the smell and taste of water:

Organicmatter: The presence of organic substances, such as rotting leaves, algae and microorganisms, can give water an earthy or rotten smell and taste. These compounds can also react with chlorine, which is often used to disinfect water, creating by-products that affect smell and taste.

Chlorination: Chlorine is often added to disinfectant water to kill harmful bacteria and microorganisms. However, reactions between chlorine and organic matter can create chlorine by-products that give water a sharp or chemical smell and taste.

Bacterial activities: Bacterial metabolism and the activity of microorganisms in water can produce various gases and compounds that affect smell and taste. This may include water sulfur compounds that give odor to rot or eggs, or organic compounds that give a mild smell to mold.

Metal joints: The presence of certain metals, such as iron, manganese and copper, in water can cause a metallic odor and taste. These metals can come from natural sources like rocks or from human activities, such as corrode metal pipelines.

Nutrients: High concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus in water can promote the rapid growth of algae and phytoplankton. This excessive presence can create algae that produce odors and compounds that give water a specific smell and taste.

Industrial by-products and pollution: Pollution from industry or human activities, such as the release of chemicals or waste into the water, can cause unnatural odors and flavors.

What can affect water turbidity:

Suspended particles: Water naturally contains particles of various substances such as silt, mud, organic matter and minerals. These particles can be kept in suspension, resulting in turbidity of water. This often happens in rivers after heavy rains or melting snow, when the soil is carried downstream by erosion and enters the watercourse.

Algae and phytoplankton: An increased concentration of algae and phytoplankton in water can cause turbidity. This phenomenon is often the result of high nutritional values (such as nitrogen and phosphorus) in water, which promotes the rapid growth of algae. These microscopic plants create cloudiness of water, especially during mass reproduction, known as algal bloom.

Sedimentation: If the water is calm, suspended particles and substances can settle at the bottom of the water mass. This process is called sedimentation. When this happens, the water can become clearer over time, but during deposition, it can be turbid.

Pollution: Human activities, such as the release of waste, chemicals and industrial byproducts, can significantly affect water quality and cause turbidity. Pollution can include particles of reduced size, heavy metals and other harmful substances that can interfere with the normal state of water.

Natural processes: Natural geological processes, such as rock erosion or volcanic activity, can also introduce various substances into water systems, causing water turbidity.

What affects the appearance of iron and manganese in water:

IRON:

Natural presence: Iron is a common element present in earth and rocks and can dissolve into water from surrounding soils. When groundwater passes through rocks containing iron minerals, it can melt iron compounds and bring them into watercourses or water supply systems.

Pipeline corrosion: In older plumbing systems that use metal pipes, corrosion inside the pipe can release iron into water. This process can further enhance the presence of iron.

Water color: The presence of iron in the water can cause the appearance of brown to red color, especially after exposure to air. This phenomenon is called iron corrosion.

Impact on health: In low concentrations, iron is not usually harmful to human health, but excessive presence can affect the taste of water and cause the deposition of iron deposits in pipes and devices.

MANGANESE:

Natural presence: Manganese compounds are also present in soil and rocks and can pass into groundwater. Similar to iron, the presence of manganese can increase when groundwater passes through manganese-rich rocks.

Water color: Manganese compounds can cause a brown or black color of water. This color change is often visible in plumbing and appliances such as taps and sinks.

Impact on health: Manganese compounds, such as iron, in low concentrations are usually not harmful to human health. However, in high concentrations, the accumulation of manganese in the body is possible, which can cause health problems.

To reduce the appearance of iron and manganese in water, various methods of water treatment are often used. Filtration, oxidation and the use of specific chemical compounds can help remove these metals from water, thereby improving its quality, color and smell. It is important to monitor and test water quality to ensure that concentrations of these metals are within acceptable limits, which is essential to ensuring safe and tasty drinking water.

Here’s an overview of their role, impact and significance in water:

Microorganisms in water:

Phytoplankton: These are microscopic marine organisms that perform photosynthesis and form the basis of marine food chains. Phytoplankton releases oxygen and plays a key role in maintaining oxygen-nutrient balance in water.

Zooplankton: These are microscopic animal organisms that feed on phytoplankton and other tiny organisms. They also play a key role in feeding many larger organisms in aquatic ecosystems.

Bacteria: Bacteria are microscopic unicellular organisms present in water. Some of them are useful for the aquatic ecosystem because they participate in processes such as the decomposition of organic matter and the nutrient cycle.

Viruses: Aquatic ecosystems also contain viruses that can affect different organisms. Some viruses infect bacteria and help keep their populations under control.

The impact of microorganisms and bacteria on water and human health:

Water pollution: If water is contaminated with impurities, waste or chemical substances, it can result in excessive growth of bacteria and microorganisms. This can lead to degradation of aquatic quality and a decrease in biodiversity.

Diseases: The presence of pathogenic (disease-causing) bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in water can pose a serious risk to human health. Consuming infected water can lead to a variety of diseases, including digestive disorders and other infections.

Control of microorganisms and bacteria:

Filtration: Filtration techniques are used to physically remove microorganisms from the water. Filters can be mechanical (e.g. sieves) or chemical (e.g. activated carbon).

Disinfection: In plumbing systems, disinfection is often carried out by adding chemical disinfectants like chlorine or ultraviolet light to kill pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms.

Natural processes: Microorganisms present in natural bodies of water also participate in the decomposition of organic matter and the maintenance of ecosystems.

The control and monitoring of microorganisms and bacteria in water is essential to ensure the safety of drinking water and to preserve the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems.